Blog - INTERNET MÉDICA

Síndrome de Lance-Adams Online (Lance-Adams Syndrome)

Por Paulo Leite 01/10/2018

¨A síndrome de Lance-Adams (SLA) é caracterizada por mioclonias pós-hipóxicas crônicas, podendo surgir dias, semanas ou meses após grave lesão isquêmica ao sistema nervoso central. Sua incidência é muito baixa. Os pacientes que sobrevivem aos longos períodos de parada cardiorrespiratórias (PCR) geralmente cursam com graves complicações neurológicas, tais como mioclonias pós-hipóxicas. Dois tipos de mioclonias são bem descritas na literatura: mioclonia pós-hipóxica aguda, também denominada de estado epilético mioclônico, ocorrendo imediatamente ou pouco tempo após as manobras efetivas de RCP; e mioclonias pós-hipóxicas crônicas, também denominada síndrome de Lance-Adams (SLA), surgindo dias, semanas ou meses após a recuperação da consciência do paciente em coma. Ambas caracterizam-se por mioclonias generalizadas, de difícil controle medicamentoso, que caracteristicamente pioram aos estímulos táteis, verbais e sensoriais. A incidência da SLA é baixa, sendo uma síndrome rara, poucos casos no mundo são descritos até o momento¨

■ Prognostication after cardiac arrest

C Sandroni, S D´Arrigo, J P Nolan

Critical Care 2018, vol 22: 150

https://ccforum.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13054-018-2060-7

■ Post-hypoxic myoclonus: differentianting benig and malignant etiologies in diagnosis and prognosis

Brin Freund, Peter W. Kaplan

Clin Neurophysiol Pract. 2017; 2: 98–10

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6123861/

■ Lance-Adams syndrome associated with cerebellar pathology

Adam Waddell, Ahmed Dirweesh, Fausto Ordonez, et al

J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect. 2017 Jul; 7(3): 182–184

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5538244/
■ Add-on perampael in Lance-Adams syndrome

B J Steinhoff, M Bacher, C Kurth et al

Epilepsy Behav Case Rep. 2016; 6: 28–2

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4939387/
■ Clinically distinct electroencephalographic phenotypes of early myoclonus after cardiac arrest

Jonathan Elmer, Jon C. Rittenberger, John Faro, Bradley J. Molyneaux,
Alexandra Popescu, Clifton W. Callaway, Maria Baldwin

Ann Neurol. 2016 Aug; 80(2): 175–184

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4982787/

■ Post-hypoxic myoclonus: current concepts, neurophysiology, and treatment

Harsh V. Gupta, John N. Caviness

Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y) 2016; 6: 409

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5039948/
■ Lance-Adams syndrome: a special case of a mother

G B Nigam, S S Babu, C S Peter, C S Peter

Indian J Crit Care Med. 2016 Sep; 20(9): 548–55

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5027750/
■ Lance-Adams syndrome: a case report

D Jasinska, J Boczon

Practical Neurology 2014

http://practicalneurology.com/2014/10/lance-adams-syndrome-a-case-report

■ Acute onset Lance-Adams syndrome following brief exposure to severe hypoxia without cardiac arrest – a case report

Ah-Reum Cho, Jae-Young Kwon, Joo-Yun Kim et al

Korean J Anesthesiol. 2013 Oct; 65(4): 341–34

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3822028/
■ Late relapse myoclonus in a case of Lance-Adams syndrome

Lagrand T, Winogrodzka A.

BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Nov 29;2013. pii: bcr2013201543

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3847516/

■ Acute onset Lance-Adams syndrome following brief exposure to severe hypoxia without cardiac arrest – a case report

Ah-Reum Cho, Jae-Young Kwon, Joo-Yun Kim et al

Korean J Anesthesiol. 2013 Oct; 65(4): 341–344.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3822028/

■ Síndrome de Lance-Adams depois de parade cardiorrespiratória prolongada – relato de caso

D Damiani, J A Arevalo Neto, L S I Ueda, R Schneider

Rev Bras Clin Med São Paulo 2012, vol 10 (2): 152-154

http://files.bvs.br/upload/S/1679-1010/2012/v10n2/a2780.pdf

■ Lance-Adams syndrome

Shin JH, Park JM, Kim AR, Shin HS, Lee ES, Oh MK, Yoon CH.

Ann Rehabil Med. 2012 Aug;36(4):561-4

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3438425/
■ Efectividade del levetiracetam en tratamiento de dos casos de estatus mioclónico por encefalopatia hipóxia

Gea-García, J.H. de et al

Med. Intensiva, Set 2011, vol.35, no.6, p.393-39

http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0210-56912011000600011&lng=es&nrm=iso

■ Myoclonus after cardiac arrest: pitfalls in diagnosis and prognosis

W A English, N J Giffin, J P Nolan

Anaesthesia 2009, vol 64 (8): 908-911

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/j.1365-2044.2009.05939.x

■ Lance-Adams Syndrome

Ha Lim Lee, J K Lee

Ann Rehabil Med 2011, vol 35 (6): 939-943

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3309367/

■ Lance-Adams syndrome: difficulties surrounding diagnosis, prognostication, and treatment after cardiac arrest

Suchitra Malhotra, Kumar Mohinder

Case Report 2012, vol 6 (2): 218-222

http://www.aeronline.org/article.asp?issn=0259-1162;year=2012;volume=6;issue=2;spage=218;epage=222;aulast=

■ Síndrome de Lance-Adams: presentación de dos casos

Contreras N, Paula, Elso T, María José and Cartier R, Luis

Rev. chil. neuro-psiquiatr.,Dic 2008, vol.46, no.4, p.288-292

https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-92272008000400006&lng=pt&nrm=iso
■ Case Report Lance-Adams syndrome: a report of two cases

Yan-xing Zhang, Jian-ren Liu, biao Jiang et al

J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2007 Oct; 8(10): 715–720.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1997224/
by Dr Paulo Fernando Leite

■ Cardiologia/Prevenção Cardiovascular

■ Estratificação de Risco Cardiovascular

Av Contorno 8351 – Conj 01

Belo Horizonte/MG/Brasil

Tel: 31 32919216 2917003 3357229

(- consulta particular –)

CRMMG: 7026

Email: pfleite1873@gmail.com

Teníase & Neurocisticercose Online (Taenia solium and cysticercosis)

Por Paulo Leite 01/10/2018

■ Human taeniasis/cysticercosis: a potentially emerging parasitic disease in Europe

Symeonidou I, Arsenopoulos K, Tzilves D et al

Ann Gastroenterol. 2018 Jul-Aug;31(4):406-412

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6033766/

■ Taenia solium and cysticercosis in West Africa: status update

J Melki, E Koffi, M Boka et AL

Parasite 2018, vol 25: 49

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6144651/

■ Clinical cysticercosis epidemiology in Spain based on the hospital discharge database: What´s new?

Zaida Herrador, Amalia Fernandez-Martinez, Agustín Benito, Rogelio Lopez-Velez

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2018 Apr; 12(4): e0006316

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5886389/

■ Taenia solium

C A Philips, A Sahney

N Engl J Med 2017, vol 376: 34

http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMicm1606747

■ Cysticercosis of the eye

Rebika Dhiman, Saranya Devi, Kavitha Duraipandi, Parijat Chandra, Murugesan Vanathi, Radhika Tandon, Seema Sen

Int J Ophthalmol. 2017; 10(8): 1319–1324

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5554854/

■ Incidência de neurocisticercose diagnostic através de neuroimage em uma clínica de Campina Grande PB

M S R M Peixoto

Biofarm 2017, vol 13 (1)

http://revista.uepb.edu.br/index.php/biofarm/article/view/3230/2340

■ Epidemiology of taeniosis/cysticercosis in Europe, a systematic review: Western Europe

Minerva Laranjo-González, Brecht Devleesschauwer, Chiara Trevisan et AL

Parasit Vectors. 2017; 10: 349

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5521153/

■ Present status of laboratory diagnosis of human taeniosis/cysticercosis in Europe

A. Gómez-Morales, T. Gárate, J. Blocher et al

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2017; 36(11): 2029–2040

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5653711/

■ Neurocysticercosis of the fourth ventricle associated with hydrocephalus

Carola Mullins, Jonathan A. Muniz, Hugo Sandoval, Osvaldo Padilla, Luis Ramos-Duran

Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent) 2017 Jul; 30(3): 365–367.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5468048/

■ Mapping occurrence of Taenia solium taeniosis/cysticercosis and areas at risk of porcine cysticercosis in Central American and the Caribbean basin

U C Braae, B Devleeschauwer, F Sithole et al

Parasit Vectors 2017: 424

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5604492/

■ Assessing the impact of intervention strategies against Taenia solium cysticercosis using the EPICYST transmission model

P Winskill, W E Harrison, M D French et al

Parasit Vectors 2017, vol 10: 73

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5301381/

■ Monitoring the outcome of interventions against Taenia solium: options and suggestions

W. Lightowlers, H. H. Garcia, C. G. Gauci, M. Donadeu, B. Abela‐Ridder

Parasite Immunol. 2016 Mar; 38(3): 158–169

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4819694/

■ Reversible dementia due to neurocysticercosis: improvement of the racemose type with antihistamines

Machado-Porto, Gislaine Cristina Lopes et al.

Dement. Neuropsychol., Mar 2015, vol.9, no.1, p.85-9

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1980-57642015000100085&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en

■ Neurocysticercosis in children presenting with afebrile seizure: clinical profile, imaging and serodiagnosis

Sahu, Priyadarshi Soumyaranjan et AL

Rev. Inst. Med. Trop. São Paulo, June 2014, vol.56, no.3, p.253-258

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46652014000300253&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en

■ Cysticercosis-related hospitalization in the United States, 1998-2011

Kaitlin A. O’Keefe, Mark L. Eberhard, Shira C. Shafir et al

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2015 Feb 4; 92(2): 354–359

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4347341/

■ Taenia solium taeniosis/cysticercosis and the co-distribution with schistosomiasis in Africa

Uffe Christian Braae, Christopher F. L. Saarnak, Samson Mukaratirwa et al

Parasit Vectors. 2015; 8: 323.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4465723/

■ Taenia solium human cysticercosis: a systematic review of sero-epidemiological data from endemic zones around the world

Marco Coral-Almeida, Sarah Gabriël, Emmanuel Nji Abatih et AL

PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2015 Jul; 9(7): e0003919

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4493064/

■ Immunology of Taenia solium taeniasis and human cysticercosis

Hector H. Garcia, Silvia Rodriguez, Jon S. Friedland, for The Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru

Parasite Immunol. 2014 Aug; 36(8): 388–396

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5761726/

■ State of the art of Taenia Solium as compared to Taenia Asiatic

Ana Flisser

Korean J Parasitol. 2013 Feb; 51(1): 43–49

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3587748/

■ Immunological and molecular diagnosis of cysticercosis

Silvia Rodriguez, Patricia Wilkins, Pierre Dorny

Pathog Glob Health. 2012 Sep; 106(5): 286–298

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4005112/

■ Neurocisticercose: Atualização sobre uma antiga doença

R R Guimaraes, M Orsini, R R Guimarães et al

Rev Neurocienc 2010, vol 18 (4): 581-594

http://www.revistaneurociencias.com.br/edicoes/2010/RN1804/362%20atualizacao.pdf

■ Serodiagnosis of neurocysticercosis in patients with epileptic seizure using ELISA and immunoblot assay

Ishida, Maria M.I. et al.

Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, Dec 2006, vol.48, no.6, p.343-346

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0036-46652006000600008&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en

■ A serological study of cysticercosis in patients with HIV

Parija, Subhash Chandra and Gireesh, A.R.

Rev. Inst. Med. trop. S. Paulo, Aug 2009, vol.51, no.4, p.185-189

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6144651/

■ Taenia solium cysticercosis

Héctor H García, Armando E Gonzalez, Carlton A W Evans, Robert

Gilman, Cysticercosis Working Group in Peru

Lancet. 2003 Aug 16; 362(9383): 547–556

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3103219/

by Dr Paulo Fernando Leite