Síndrome de Kabuki (Kabuki Syndrome)
A síndrome de Kabuki (SK) é um distúrbio do desenvolvimento raro, composto principalmente por atraso no desenvolvimento, hipotonia e um dismorfismo claramente definido: alongamento das estruturas ao redor os olhos, um nariz encurtado e deprimido, afinamento do lábio superior e espessamento do lábio inferior,orelhas grandes e proeminentes, hipertricose e escoliose. Outras características incluem deficiências físicas crescimento, anomalias cardíacas, gastrointestinais e renais, bem como problemas comportamentais variáveis, incluindo recursos autistas. Os pacientes apresentam aspectos oculares externos característicos. Manifestações neurológicas e cardíacas podem ser encontradas em mais de 50% dos pacientes com a síndrome de Kabuki. Variantes patogênicas / prováveis patogênicas de novo ou herdadas no gene KMT2D são a causa mais comum de SK e representam até 75% dos pacientes. Variantes na causa KDM 6Aaté 5% dos casos (herança dominante ligada ao X), enquanto a etiologia de cerca de 20% dos casos permanece desconhecido. Os critérios diagnósticos atuais de KS incluem hipotonia durante a infância, atraso no desenvolvimento e / ou deficiência intelectual, dismorfismo típico e patogênico / provável patogênico confirmado
variante em KMT2D ou KDM6A. O cuidado de pacientes com KS inclui o controle físico e psicomotor desenvolvimento durante a infância, reabilitação e cuidados multiespecialistas.
■ Kabuki syndrome – clinical review with molecular aspects
Snir Boniel, Krystyna Szymańska, Robert Śmigiel, Krzysztof Szczałuba
Genes (Basel) 2021 Apr; 12(4): 468.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8064399/
■ Molecular mechanics and dynamic simulations of well-known Kabuki syndrome-associated KDM6A variants reveal putative mechanisms of dysfunction
Young-In Chi, Timothy J. Stodola, Thiago M. De Assuncao et al
Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2021; 16: 66
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7866879/
■ Neonatal hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia: case reporto f Kabuki syndrome due to a novel KMT2D splicing-site mutation
Ettore Piro, Ingrid Anne Mandy Schierz, Vincenzo Antona et al
Ital J Pediatr. 2020; 46: 136.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7499940/
■ MLL4-associated condensates counterbalance Polycomb-mediated nuclear mechanical stress in Kabuki syndrome
Alessandra Fasciani, Sarah D’Annunzio, Vittoria Poli, et alNat Genet. 2020 Dec 1; 52(12): 1397–1411
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7610431/
■ Kabuki syndrome: a rare clinical presentation
Abhishek D. Wankar
Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2020 Nov-Dec; 23(6): 828–829
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7900720/
■ Large angle congenital esotropia in a child with Kabuki syndrome: a case report
Talaat Hamdi, Ahmed Basheikh
Cureus. 2020 Jun; 12(6): e8445
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7336651/
■ Caregiver-reported clinical characteristics and the burden associated with Kabuki syndrome
Christina Theodore‐Oklota, Shayna Egan, Maggie Paulich, et al
Am J Med Genet A. 2020 Jul; 182(7): 1592–1600
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7383624/
■ Diagnosis and management of hip dislocation in patients with Kabuki syndrome
Chaemoon Lim, Sung-Taek Jung, Chang Ho Shin et al
Clin Orthop Surg. 2019 Dec; 11(4): 474–481
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6867925/
■ Anatomical and functional abnormalities on MRI in Kabuki syndrome
Jennifer Boisgontier, Jean Marc Tacchella, Hervé Lemaître et al
Neuroimage Clin. 2019; 21: 101610
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6413468/
■ Congenital hyperinsulinism as the presenting feature of Kabuki syndrome: clinical and molecular characterization of 10 affected individuals
Kai Lee Yap, Amy E. Knight Johnson, David Fischer et al
Genet Med. 2019 Jan; 21(1): 233–242
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7597849/
■ Inhibition of Notch signaling rescues cardiovascular development in Kabuki syndrome
Maria de los Angeles Serrano, Bradley L. Demarest, Tarlynn Tone-Pah-Hote et al
PLoS Biol. 2019 Sep; 17(9): e300008
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6743796/
■ Dissecting KMT2D missense mutations in Kabuki syndrome patients
Dario Cocciadiferro, Bartolomeo Augello, Pasquelena De Nittis et al
Hum Mol Genet. 2018 Nov 1; 27(21): 3651–366
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6488975/
■ A de novo KMT2D mutation in a girl with Kabuki syndrome associated with endocrine symptoms: a case report
Jung-Eun Moon, Su-Jeong Lee, Cheol Woo Ko
BMC Med Genet. 2018; 19: 102
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6007063/
■ Carotid artery occlusion in Kabuki syndrome: case report and literature review
Luana A. M. Gatto, Luis Henrique A. Sousa, Gelson Luis Koppe, Zeferino Demartini, Junior
Surg Neurol Int. 2017; 8: 88
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5461567/
■ Capillary malformations in a child with Kabuki syndrome: a case report
Nikki C. Geers, H. Bing Thio, Wim J.A. de Kort
JAAD Case Rep. 2019 Jun; 5(6): 560–562
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6581967/
■ Diffuse adenomatosis and hepatocelular carcinoma treated with liver transplantation in na adolescente female with Kabuki syndrome with a novel KMT2D gene mutation
L D Timothy, H D Lehrke, V S Chandan et al
Case Reports in Pediatrics 2019: article ID 7983824
https://www.hindawi.com/journals/cripe/2019/7983824/
■ Patients with a Kabuki syndrome phenotype demonstrate DNA methylation abnormalities
Nara Sobreira, Martha Brucato, Li Zhang, Christine Ladd-Acosta et al
Eur J Hum Genet. 2017 Dec; 25(12): 1335–1344
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5865196/
■ Coinheritence of novel mutations in SCN1A causing GEFS+ and in KDM6A causing Kabuki syndrome in a family
J Kim, C G Lee
Am Clin Lab Sci 2017, vol 47 (2): 229-235
http://www.annclinlabsci.org/content/47/2/229.full
■ A child with Kabuki syndrome and autismo spectrum disorder
Mehmet SERTÇELİK, Çağatay UĞUR, Aynur ŞAHİN AKÖZEL, Cihat Kağan GÜRKAN
Noro Psikiyatr Ars. 2016 Sep; 53(3): 280–282
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5378211/
■ Kabuki syndrome: a Chinese case series and systematic review of the spectrum of mutations
Shuang Liu, Xiafei Hong, Cheng Shen et al
BMC Med Genet. 2015; 16: 26
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4630853/
■ Autoimmune haematological disorders in two Italian chilldren with Kabuki syndrome
Paola Giordano, Giuseppe Lassandro, Maria Sangerardi, et al
Ital J Pediatr. 2014; 40: 10
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3917534/
■ Kabuki Syndrome: a case report with severe ocular abnormalities
Medina, Flavio Mac Cord et al.
Rev. bras.oftalmol., Oct 2013, vol.72, no.5, p.341-343
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-72802013000500013&lng=pt&nrm=iso
■ Kabuki syndrome: diagnostic and treatment considerations
Bethany D Kasdon, Judith E Fox
Ment Health Fam Med. 2012 Sep; 9(3): 171–179.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3622909/
■ Strabismus and poor stereoacuity associated with Kabuki syndrome
Nam Gil Kim, Hyon J. Kim, Jeong-Min Hwang
Korean J Ophthalmol. 2011 Apr; 25(2): 136–138
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3060392/
■ Intervenção fonoaudiológica na síndrome de Kabuki: relato de caso
Maria Cláudia Brito, Andréa Regina Nunes Misquiatti
Rev CEFAC 2010,, vol 12 (4)
https://www.scielo.br/j/rcefac/a/nVQQtNv7P3yJsqn48gn6fCc/?lang=pt
■ Dr Paulo Fernando Leite
Cardiologia/Prevenção Cardiovascular
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Email: pfleite1873@gmail.com
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Data: junho 2021