¨Milhões de mulheres em idade reprodutiva apresentam sintomas emocionais, cognitivos e físicos relacionados ao seu ciclo menstrual. Elas demonstram irritabilidade intensa, freqüentemente acompanhada de humor depressivo, assim como inúmeras queixas mentais e somáticas. Tais sintomas são recorrentes durante a fase lútea do ciclo menstrual e interferem de maneira significativa no seu funcionamento social, ocupacional e sexual. Essa constelação de sintomas tem recebido denominações como tensão pré-menstrual (TPM), síndrome pré-menstrual (SPM), transtorno disfórico da fase lútea tardia (TDFLT; DSM-III-R) ou transtorno disfórico pré-menstrual (TDPM) (DSM-IV). Muitas teorias têm sido propostas, porém, sem conclusão definitiva, para que um único fator explique a rica sintomatologia e patofisiologia do TDPM.¨

 

■ Premenstrual syndrome and alcohol consumption: a systematic review and meta-analysis

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BMJ Open. 2018; 8(3): e019490.

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Rev. Bras. Ginecol. Obstet., Jan 2018, vol.40, no.1, p.20-25

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■ The effect 8 weeks aerobic exercise on severity of physical symptoms of premenstrual syndrome: a clinical trial study

Zahra Mohebbi Dehnavi, Farzaneh Jafarnejad, Somayeh Sadeghi Goghary

BMC Womens Health. 2018; vol 18: 80.

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■ Relationship between Anxiety and Interleukin 10 in Female Soccer Players with and Without Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS).

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■ Management of premenstrual syndrome

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■ Brain structure and function in women with comorbid bipolar and premenstrual dysphoric disorder

Sabrina K. Syan, Luciano Minuzzi, Mara Smith et AL

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■ Variance in mood symptoms across menstrual cycles: implications for premenstrual dysphoric disorder

Tierney K. Lorenz, Amanda N. Gesselman, Virginia J. Vitzthum

Womens Reprod Health (Phila) 2017; 4(2): 77–88

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■ Hormonal contraceptive use and prevalence of premenstrual symptoms in a multiethnic Canadian population

Alicia Caroline Jarosz, Joseph Jamnik, Ahmed El-Sohemy

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■ Contraceptive options for women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder: current insightsand a narrative review

Iñaki Lete, Oihane Lapuente

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N A Mendes, A P de Souza

Revista Multidisciplinar e de Psicologia 2017 (10): 33

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■ The effects of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on depression and anxiety in women with premenstrual syndrome

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■ Association of premenstrual syndrome with blood pressure in Young adult women

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J Womens Health (Larchmt) 2016 Nov 1; 25(11): 1122–1128

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■ Personality traits of suicidality are associated with premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder in a suicidal women sample

Déborah Ducasse, Isabelle Jaussent, Emilie Olié et al

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Am Fam Physician 2016, vol 94 (3): 236-240

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■ Toward the reliable diagnosis of DSM-5 premenstrual dysphoric disorder:The Carolina Premenstrual Assessment Scoring System (C-PASS)

T A Eisenlohr-Moul, S S Girdler, K M Schmalenberg et al

Am J Psychiatry 2016, vol 174 (113)

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■ Premenstrual dysphoric disorder: evidence for a new category for DSM-5

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■ Where there evolutionary advantages to premenstrual syndrome?

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■ Relação entre o nível de atividade física e a incidência da síndrome pré-menstrual

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■ Clinical subtypes of premenstrual syndrome and responses to sertraline treatment

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Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Dec; 118(6): 1293–1300

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■ Prevalência de síndrome pré-menstrual em atletas.

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■ Drenagem linfática manual nos sintomas da síndrome pré-menstrual: estudo piloto

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■ Incidência da sindrome pré-menstrual na prática de esportes

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Lancet 2008, vol 371 (961(): 1200-1210

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3118460/

 

■ Transtorno disfórico pré-menstrual revisão-conceito, história, epidemiologia e etiologia

G C Valadares, L V Ferreira, H Correa Filho, M A Romano-Silva

Rev Psiquiatr Clin 2006, vol33 (3)

http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-60832006000300001

 

■ Continuous or intermittent dosing with sertraline for patients with severe premenstrual syndrome

E W Freeman, K Rickels, S J Sondheimer, et al

American Journal of Psychiatry 2004, vol 161 (2)

https://ajp.psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/appi.ajp.161.2.343

 

■ by Dr Paulo Fernando Leite

Cardiologia – Centro Médico Unimed BH

Rua Gonçalves Dias 202

Belo Horizonte/MG/Brasil

31 30033306       /   40204020

CRMMG: 7026

Email: pfleite1873@gmail.com

Diretor da MWS – www.mwsedumed.com.br